Kinuyo Tanaka

Kinuyo Tanaka

Born November 28, 1909 (Age: 116) Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi, Japan

Biography

Kinuyo Tanaka (田中 絹代 Tanaka Kinuyo, 29 November 1909 – 21 March 1977) was a Japanese actress and director. Tanaka was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. She became a leading actress at seventeen years old, appearing in Heinosuke Gosho's An Embarrassing Dream in 1927. She proceeded to take leading parts in, among others, Yasujirō Ozu's I Graduated, But... in 1929, Gosho's Aiyoku no ki in 1930, and in 1931, Japan's first talkie, The Neighbor's Wife and Mine, directed by Gosho. She had a close working relationship with director Kenji Mizoguchi, having parts in 15 of his films, including leading roles in The Life of Oharu (1952), Ugetsu (1953) and Sansho the Bailiff (1954). Their working relationship ended when Mizoguchi countered a recommendation from the Directors Guild of Japan for the Nikkatsu studio to hire her as a director. Despite this, the production of her second film as director went ahead, but Tanaka never forgave Mizoguchi, and the reasons for his behaviour are unclear. She also played Noboru Yasumoto's mother in Akira Kurosawa's Red Beard (1965). For her portrayal in Kei Kumai's Sandakan N° 8 she won the Best Actress Award at the 25th Berlin International Film Festival in 1975. Her last screen appearance was in 1976 in Kei Kumai's Kita No Misaki. Tanaka was the second Japanese woman who worked as a film director, after Sakane Tazuko (1904‐1975). Her first directing job was on the film Love Letter in 1953, and she made five further films in that role.
Kinuyo Tanaka (田中 絹代 Tanaka Kinuyo, 29 November 1909 – 21 March 1977) was a Japanese actress and director. Tanaka was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. She became a leading actress at seventeen years old, appearing in Heinosuke Gosho's An Embarrassing Dream in 1927. She proceeded to take leading parts in, among others, Yasujirō Ozu's I Graduated, But... in 1929, Gosho's Aiyoku no ki in 1930, and in 1931, Japan's first talkie, The Neighbor's Wife and Mine, directed by Gosho. She had a close working relationship with director Kenji Mizoguchi, having parts in 15 of his films, including leading roles in The Life of Oharu (1952), Ugetsu (1953) and Sansho the Bailiff (1954). Their working relationship ended when Mizoguchi countered a recommendation from the Directors Guild of Japan for the Nikkatsu studio to hire her as a director. Despite this, the production of her second film as director went ahead, but Tanaka never forgave Mizoguchi, and the reasons for his behaviour are unclear. She also played Noboru Yasumoto's mother in Akira Kurosawa's Red Beard (1965). For her portrayal in Kei Kumai's Sandakan N° 8 she won the Best Actress Award at the 25th Berlin International Film Festival in 1975. Her last screen appearance was in 1976 in Kei Kumai's Kita No Misaki. Tanaka was the second Japanese woman who worked as a film director, after Sakane Tazuko (1904‐1975). Her first directing job was on the film Love Letter in 1953, and she made five further films in that role.
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Filmography

Let's Go, Grandma!

Let's Go, Grandma!

1975 as Kiku Sasaki Age: 65
Sandakan No. 8

Sandakan No. 8

1974 as Old Osaki Age: 64
Sanbaba

Sanbaba

1974 as Age: 64
Tora-san's Dream-Come-True

Tora-san's Dream-Come-True

1972 as The Old Family Mistress Age: 63
Red Beard

Red Beard

1965 as Madame Yasumoto Age: 55
Kono sora no aru kagiri

Kono sora no aru kagiri

1964 as Age: 54
The Scent of Incense

The Scent of Incense

1964 as Tsuna Age: 54
Bright Sea

Bright Sea

1963 as Nobuko Yazaki Age: 54
Alone Across the Pacific

Alone Across the Pacific

1963 as Youth's Mother Age: 53
A Legend or Was It?

A Legend or Was It?

1963 as Shizuko Sonobe Age: 53
Double Wedding

Double Wedding

1963 as Age: 53
Mama, I Need You!

Mama, I Need You!

1962 as Age: 52
The Fencing Master

The Fencing Master

1962 as Oharu Age: 52
A Wanderer's Notebook

A Wanderer's Notebook

1962 as Kishi, Fumiko's mother Age: 52
Eternity of Love

Eternity of Love

1961 as Michi's Mother Age: 51
Her Brother

Her Brother

1960 as Mother Age: 50
The Three Treasures

The Three Treasures

1959 as Princess Yamato Age: 49
Chikamatsu's Love in Osaka

Chikamatsu's Love in Osaka

1959 as Myokan Age: 49
Hahakogusa

Hahakogusa

1959 as Shige Ozawa Age: 49
The Eternal Rainbow

The Eternal Rainbow

1958 as Fumi Age: 48
Equinox Flower

Equinox Flower

1958 as Kiyoko Hirayama Age: 48
The Ballad of Narayama

The Ballad of Narayama

1958 as Orin Age: 48
Sorrow Is Only for Women

Sorrow Is Only for Women

1958 as Age: 48
Flowing

Flowing

1956 as Rika Yamanaka / Oharu Age: 46
The Storm

The Storm

1956 as Age: 46
Women in Prison

Women in Prison

1956 as Prison Warden Age: 46
No Image

How Sorrowful

1956 as Age: 46
Confession

Confession

1956 as Age: 46
Forever a Woman

Forever a Woman

1955 as Neighbor's Wife Age: 45
Tsukiyo no kasa

Tsukiyo no kasa

1955 as Age: 45
Shōnen shikeishū

Shōnen shikeishū

1955 as Age: 45
House of Many Pleasures

House of Many Pleasures

1955 as Oshige Age: 45
The Moon Has Risen

The Moon Has Risen

1955 as Yoneya Age: 45
The Woman in the Rumor

The Woman in the Rumor

1954 as Hatsuko Mabuchi Age: 44
Five Sisters

Five Sisters

1954 as Age: 44
Sansho the Bailiff

Sansho the Bailiff

1954 as Tamaki Age: 44
Love Letter

Love Letter

1953 as Landlady Age: 44
An Heir's Place

An Heir's Place

1953 as Hisa Hosho Age: 43
Ugetsu

Ugetsu

1953 as Miyagi Age: 43
Where Chimneys Are Seen

Where Chimneys Are Seen

1953 as Hiroko Ogata Age: 43
Sincere Heart

Sincere Heart

1953 as Kuniko Age: 43
The Munekata Sisters

The Munekata Sisters

1950 as Setsuko Munekata Age: 40
Wedding Ring

Wedding Ring

1950 as Noriko Kuki Age: 40
A Tale of Archery at the Sanjusangendo

A Tale of Archery at the Sanjusangendo

1945 as Okinu Age: 35
Victory Song

Victory Song

1945 as Woman who sings lullaby Age: 35
A Certain Woman

A Certain Woman

1942 as Age: 32
Record of a Woman Doctor

Record of a Woman Doctor

1941 as Age: 31
Ornamental Hairpin

Ornamental Hairpin

1941 as Emi Age: 31
Flower

Flower

1941 as Age: 31
Let's Go in Good Spirits

Let's Go in Good Spirits

1941 as Age: 31
No Image

Storm Zone

1932 as Age: 23
The Loyal 47 Ronin

The Loyal 47 Ronin

1932 as Yae Age: 23
Where Now Are the Dreams of Youth?

Where Now Are the Dreams of Youth?

1932 as Oshige Age: 22
No Image

Love in Tokyo

1932 as Age: 22
Shine, Japanese Women

Shine, Japanese Women

1932 as Shigeko Age: 22
Studio Romance: A Guide to Love

Studio Romance: A Guide to Love

1932 as Age: 22
No Image

The Sun Rises from the East

1932 as Miyoko Age: 22
No Image

The Willows of Ginza

1932 as Age: 22
No Image

My Brother's a Fool

1932 as Age: 22
Victory or Defeat

Victory or Defeat

1932 as Age: 22
No Image

The Golden Demon

1932 as Omiya Age: 22
No Image

Woman of Suffering

1931 as Age: 22
ABC Lifeline

ABC Lifeline

1931 as Age: 22
ABC Lifeline: Fujieda Chapter

ABC Lifeline: Fujieda Chapter

1931 as Age: 21
No Image

The Tramp and His Daughter

1931 as Age: 21
The Neighbour's Wife and Mine

The Neighbour's Wife and Mine

1931 as Wife of the Playwright Age: 21
No Image

Sisters: Part 1

1931 as Age: 21
No Image

Sisters: Part 2

1931 as Age: 21
No Image

Cry Cheerfully!

1931 as Age: 21
Love, Be with Humanity: Part 2

Love, Be with Humanity: Part 2

1931 as Mayumi Age: 21
Love, Be with Humanity: Part 1

Love, Be with Humanity: Part 1

1931 as Mayumi Age: 21
Young Lady

Young Lady

1930 as Kinuko Age: 21
Youth, Why Do You Cry?

Youth, Why Do You Cry?

1930 as Kozue Uesugi Age: 20
Record of Love and Desire

Record of Love and Desire

1930 as Age: 20
The Tale of Kinuyo

The Tale of Kinuyo

1930 as Kinuyo Age: 20
Mother, Don't Tarnish Your Name

Mother, Don't Tarnish Your Name

1930 as Age: 20
No Image

The Great Ship

1930 as Age: 20
No Image

The Big City: Explosion

1930 as Age: 20
Where Do Women Go?

Where Do Women Go?

1930 as Omitsu Age: 20
No Image

A Smiling Life

1930 as Age: 20
I Flunked, But...

I Flunked, But...

1930 as Cafe's Waitress Age: 20
No Image

Song of Youth

1930 as Kinuko Yamada Age: 20
Marching On

Marching On

1930 as Toshiko Yamamoto Age: 20
No Image

The Beating

1930 as Age: 20